Immunology Tests

Tumour markers are substances produced by the body that can be detected in the blood, urine or tissues. They are often associated with the presence of cancer cells, but they can also rise in other conditions. Tumour marker tests are invaluable for the diagnosis and prevention of cancer and for monitoring its progress.

Early detection is the key to treating cancer successfully. With a simple blood test, tumour markers can reveal signs of a problem before symptoms appear. Doctors can then start treatment early, greatly improving the chances of recovery and a better quality of life.

Tumour marker testing is not limited to diagnosis. It is an important prevention tool that makes it possible to monitor the risk of developing cancer. Especially for people with a family history or other risk factors, regular assessment of tumour markers can prevent serious problems in the future.

In women, tumour markers provide valuable information about the health of the breast, the ovaries and the cervix. Tests such as CA-125 are used to detect possible problems in the ovaries, while CA 15-3 and CEA are important for diagnosing and monitoring breast cancer. Timely testing can help with preventive measures or the right treatment.

In men, tumour marker tests focus mainly on the prostate, the testicles and the lungs. PSA (prostate-specific antigen) is perhaps the best known and is widely used to detect possible prostate problems, such as cancer or enlargement. Other markers, such as AFP or β-hCG, may indicate conditions of the testicles.

Autoimmune diseases are a group of conditions that arise when the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks its own tissues. This malfunction can affect different organs and systems of the body, causing a variety of symptoms and complications.

More than 80 autoimmune diseases have been identified to date; the most common include rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, Sjögren’s syndrome, lupus and Hashimoto’s disease. The causes behind them are not fully understood, but genetic, environmental and hormonal factors appear to be involved.

Diagnosing autoimmune diseases is often complex, as the symptoms can vary and resemble those of other conditions. This is why advanced diagnostic testing is vital. Specialised blood analyses for the detection of antibodies, inflammation marker tests and genetic testing are some of the tools that can help reach an accurate diagnosis.

At our microbiology centre we offer modern, reliable tumour marker tests, with an emphasis on accuracy and prompt service. Our specialised team is here to guide you and provide personalised solutions for your health. Invest in your life today by scheduling the check-up you deserve.